![]() %S: Returns the second, from 00 to 59.%M: Returns the minute, from 00 to 59.%Y: Returns the year in four-digit format.%d: Returns day of the month, from 1 to 31.%b: Returns the first three characters of the month name.We have used the following character strings to format the date: This method can also be used on a datetime object directly, as shown in the following example: import datetime The first parameter is the format string, while the second parameter is the time to be formatted, which is optional. It takes two parameters, as shown in the following syntax: time.strftime( format, t) This method helps us convert date objects into readable strings. To achieve this, we will be using the strftime() method. Now that you know how to create Date and Time objects, let us learn how to format them into more readable strings. 1st, 1970) to a string format.Īnd here is how we can display the year, the month, and the day using the date class: print( 'Year:', today.year)Ĭonverting Dates to Strings with strftime() This method is primarily used for converting Unix-time (the number of seconds since Jan. The ctime method uses a longer date-time format than the examples we saw before. Now let's call the ctime method to print the date in another format: print( 'ctime:', today.ctime()) The attributes for the time class include the hour, minute, second and microsecond. We can represent time values using the time class. To use this module, we first import it via the import statement as follows: import datetime Python's datetime module contains methods that can be used to work with date and time values. In this article, we will study different types of date objects along with their functionalities. In another scenario, you may want to extract the month in string format from a numerically formated date value. On the flip side, you may need to write the same date value in a longer textual format like "Feb 23, 2023". However, Python date objects make it extremely easy to convert dates into the desirable string formats.ĭate formatting is a common task that you will face as a programmer, and communicating dates properly to end users, if your application exposes them, is an important part of UX.ĭifferent regions around the world have different ways of representing dates/times, therefore your goal as a programmer is to present the date values in a way that is readable to the users.įor example, you may need to represent a date value numerically like "02-23-2023". Date types are difficult to manipulate from scratch, due to the complexity of dates and times. Date objects are examples of such objects. Python comes with a variety of useful objects that can be used out of the box.
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